Economic impacts of the Kyoto Protocol : accounting for the three major greenhouse gases / Stephen Brown ... [et al.]
- Bib ID:
- 1414256
- Format:
- Book
- Online Version:
- Table of contents
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- Description:
-
- Canberra : Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 1999
- x, 131 p. : ill. ; 25 cm.
- ISBN:
- 0642266441
- ISSN:
- 1037-8286
- Series:
- ABARE research report ; 99.6.
- Full contents:
-
- Machine derived contents note: Introduction
- The international negotiating context
- The ongoing negotiating process
- Key policy questions
- Outline of the report
- 2 Framework of analysis: the Global Trade and
- Environment Model
- Dynamics
- Macroeconomic overview
- The database
- Emission reduction responses
- 3 The reference case
- Reference case projections and the driving forces of
- emissions growth
- Emission projections, by region
- 4 Global impacts of the Kyoto Protocol
- Independent abatement mechanisms
- Emissions trading
- Impacts of policies on economies
- Impacts of policies on emissions
- 5 Economic impacts of abatement policies on
- Annex B regions
- Carbon penalties and emission reductions
- Macroeconomic impacts
- 6 Impacts of abatement policies on Annex B
- industries
- Fossil fuels
- Energy intensive industries
- Agricultural industries
- 7 Economic impacts of abatement policies on
- non-Annex B regions
- National economic impacts
- Explaining regional variations in economic impacts
- Emissions trading
- Impacts on industry output
- 8 Conclusions
- Appendixes
- A Emissions data in GTEM
- B Sensitivity of the carbon equivalent penalty to key model
- assumptions and reference case emissions
- C The emission reduction response function
- References
- Boxes
- 1 Key provisions of the Kyoto Protocol
- 2 Outcomes from the fourth Conference of the Parties
- 3 Climate change models
- 4 The effect of modeling three greenhouse gases
- 5 Estimates of carbon equivalent penalties from other models
- Figures - summary
- A Total emissions of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous
- oxide, reference case
- B Change in total carbon dioxide equivalent emissions at
- 2010 relative to the reference case
- C Annex B carbon equivalent penalty at 2010
- D Change in real GNP at 2010 relative to the reference case
- E Change in real GNP in Annex B regions at 2010 relative
- to the reference case
- F Carbon equivalent penalties in Annex B regions at 2010
- G Change in real GNP in non-Annex B regions at 2010
- relative to the reference case
- Figures - main report
- I Deviation from the reference case in a GTEM simulation
- 2 Total emissions of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous
- oxide, reference case
- 3 Annex B and non-Annex B contributions to global
- greenhouse gas emissions, reference case
- 4 Population and GDP, reference case
- 5 Emission intensity of production, reference case
- 6 Change in real GNP at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 7 Annex B carbon equivalent penalty at 2010
- 8 Annex B carbon equivalent penalties at 2010 for
- simulations using three gases and carbon dioxide only
- 9 Marginal abatement cost functions with three gases and
- carbon dioxide only
- 10 Change in total carbon dioxide equivalent emissions at
- 2010 relative to the reference case
- 11 Change in iron and steel production in selected
- non-Annex B regions at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 12 Carbon equivalent penalties in Annex B regions at 2010
- 13 Change in total carbon dioxide equivalent emissions in
- Annex B regions at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 14 Emission intensity of production in Annex B
- regions, 1992
- 15 Carbon dioxide emissions from electricity generation as a
- proportion of total greenhouse gas emissions in Annex B
- regions, 1992
- 16 Methane and nitrous oxide emissions as a proportion of
- total greenhouse gas emissions in Annex B regions, 1992
- 17 Change in real GNP in Annex B regions at 2010 relative
- to the reference case
- 18 Income transfers as a share of GNP in Annex B
- regions at 2010
- 19 Total carbon equivalent penalty as a percentage of GNP in
- Annex B regions at 2010
- 20 Change in investment in Annex B regions at 2010 relative
- to the reference case
- 21 Fugitive emissions per unit of output in fossil fuel
- production in Annex B regions, 1992
- 22 Change in coal production in selected Annex B regions at
- 2010 relative to the reference case
- 23 Change in gas production in selected Annex B regions at
- 2010 relative to the reference case
- 24 Change in oil production in selected Annex B regions at
- 2010 relative to the reference case
- 25 Change in iron and steel production in selected Annex B
- regions at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 26 Change in nonferrous metals production in selected
- Annex B regions at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 27 Change in livestock production in selected Annex B
- regions at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 28 Change in meat and milk production in selected Annex B
- regions at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 29 Change in grain production in selected Annex B regions
- at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 30 Change in rice production in Japan at 2010 relative to the
- reference case
- 31 Change in real GNP in non-Annex B regions at 2010
- relative to the reference case
- 32 Change in investment in non-Annex B regions at 2010
- relative to the reference case
- 33 Change in the fossil fuel intensive import price index in non-
- Annex B regions at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 34 Fossil fuel intensive imports as a share of GNP in
- non-Annex B regions, 1992
- 35 Change in the export price index in non-Annex B regions
- at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 3(6 Exports as a share of GNP in non-Annex B regions, 1992
- 37 Exports from non-Annex B to Annex B regions as a
- share of total exports, 1992
- 38X Change in iron and steel production in selected
- non-Annex B regions at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 39 Change in nonferrous metals production in selected non-
- Annex B regions at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 40 Change in coal production in selected non-Annex B
- regions at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 41 Change in oil production in selected non-Annex B
- regions at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 42 Change in gas production in selected non-Annex B
- regions at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 43 Change in livestock exports and production in Mexico
- at 2010 relative to the reference case
- 44 Carbon equivalent penalty in Annex B regions at 2010
- under different electricity technology assumptions
- 45 Carbon equivalent penalty in Annex B regions at 2010
- with varying emission reduction response times
- Tables - summary
- A Kyoto Protocol target commitments for Annex B countries
- B Projected annual average growth in emissions, 1990-2010:
- reference case
- C Projected annual average growth in emissions, population
- and output, 1990-2010: Annex B regions, reference case
- Tables - main report
- 1 Kyoto Protocol target commitments for Annex B countries
- 2 Regional coverage in GTEM
- 3 Commodity and greenhouse gas emissions coverage
- in GTEM
- 4 Projected annual average growth in emissions, 1990-2010:
- reference case
- 5 Projected annual average growth in emissions, population
- and output, 1990-2010: Annex B regions, reference case
- 6 Percentage of electricity generated by each fuel under the
- reference case: Annex B regions
- 7 Projected annual average growth in emissions, 1990-2010:
- selected Annex B regions, reference case and National
- Communications
- 8 Projected annual average growth in carbon dioxide emissions
- from fossil fuel combustion in various models, 1990-2010:
- selected Annex B regions, reference case
- 9 Projected annual average growth in emissions, population
- and output, 1990-2010: non-Annex B regions,
- reference case
- 10 Percentage of electricity generated by each fuel under the
- reference case: non-Annex B regions
- 11 Projected annual average growth in carbon dioxide emission
- from fossil fuel combustion in various models, 1990-2010:
- selected non-Annex B regions, reference case
- 12 Fugitive methane and carbon dioxide emissions from coal,
- oil and gas production in GTEM
- 13 Emissions per head for each livestock type in GTEM
- 14 Methane and nitrous oxide emissions from livestock in
- GTEM
- 15 Methane emissions from rice cultivation in GTEM
- 16 Nitrous oxide emissions from application of nitrogenous
- fertilisers in GTEM
- 17 NO2 emissions from the chemicals, rubber and plastics
- and trade and transport sectors in GTEM
- 18 CO2 emissions from production of nonmetallic minerals
- and nonferrous metals in GTEM
- 19 Target reductions in emission coefficients.
- Notes:
-
- Tables.
- Includes bibliographical references.
- Subject:
-
- United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992). Protocols, etc., 1997 December 11
- United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change Protocols, etc
- United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992)
- Greenhouse gases -- Economic aspects
- Greenhouse effect, Atmospheric -- Economic aspects
- Greenhouse effect, Atmospheric -- International cooperation
- Greenhouse gases -- International cooperation
- Greenhouse gas mitigation -- Economic aspects
- Greenhouse gas mitigation -- International cooperation
- South Africa -- Census, 1996
- South Africa -- Population -- Statistics
- Kyoto Protocol
- Greenhouse effect
- Tradable emission permits
- Cost benefit analysis
- Economic modelling
- Statistics
- Australia overseas comparisons
- Federal issue
- Other authors/contributors:
- Terms of Use:
- Commonwealth of Australia 1999.
- Copyright:
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