Quit smoking weapons of mass distraction / Simon Chapman
- Bib ID:
- 8664637
- Format:
- Book
- Author:
- Chapman, Simon, 1951-, author
- Online Access:
- National edeposit: Onsite at National Library of Australia
- Related Online Resources:
- Access Conditions:
- National edeposit: Available onsite at national, state and territory libraries
- Description:
-
- Sydney : Sydney University Press, 2022
- 1 online resource (xxxv, 359 pages) : illustrations.
- File Characteristics:
- text file EPUB 6.2MB
- ISBN:
-
- 1743328532
- 1743328591
- 9781743328538
- 9781743328590
- Series:
- Public and social policy series
- Summary:
-
For decades, there have been far more ex-smokers than smokers - an estimated 75% quit without any drugs or professional help. But smoking cessation is a mass global phenomenon which is serviced by multibillion-dollar industries (pharmaceutical and e-cigarette industries, as well as health professionals). These try to denigrate unassisted cessation and promote their products and services as essential to successful quitting. This discourse promotes smoking cessation "weapons of mass distraction" and the medicalisation of a process that, before these products were available, had a natural history where drugs and expertise were absent, yet many millions quit around the world. The book reviews the early history of quitting smoking, the rise of assisted quitting and the forces that have tried to undermine smokers' agency to stop.
Since the 1950s when the evidence on smoking causing serious, fatal diseases began consolidating, hundreds of millions of smokers have quit. Overwhelmingly, the great majorityquit unassisted without any professional or pharmaceutical help. But from thelate 1970s, massive campaigns have urged smokers not to go the cold turkey route and instead take nicotine replacement therapy, prescribed drugs and mostrecently, to vape. Simon Chapman is a veteran researcher, a global publichealth advocate and an Australian Skeptic of the Year. In this book he analyses the relentless push to medicalise and commodif.
- Full contents:
-
- Intro
- Quit Smoking Weapons of Mass Distraction
- Quit Smoking Weapons of Mass Distraction
- Contents
- Acknowledgements
- Abbreviations
- Introduction
- Quitting cigarettes
- Early Australian efforts at promoting quitting
- Australia's first mass-reach quit-smoking campaign
- We must provide help!
- Nascent scepticism starts to foment
- Individuals or populations?
- Early provocations
- Outline of this book
- How do most people quit other addictions?
- Alcohol
- Opiates
- American armed forces heroin users after the Vietnam War
- Cannabis
- Problem gambling.
- How has mass use of smoking-cessation medication affected cessation at the population level?
- What's the upshot from RCTs and observational studies of NRT?
- Australian data
- Trends in proportion of smokers and ex-smokers who quit unassisted
- Stop smoking medications in low-income nations
- The modest impact of most popular interventions
- Quitlines
- North American quitlines
- Stop-smoking groups and counselling
- The English experience with quit-smoking centres
- Impact of English quit services on smoking prevalence
- Workplace smoking-cessation programs
- GP interventions.
- How we study quitting smoking: a critical look
- Evidence is not the plural of anecdote
- Self-selection bias
- Randomised controlled trials
- Trial exclusion criteria
- Hawthorne, attention and social desirability effects in RCTs
- Trial participant retention strategies
- Trialists are often paid and drugs are free
- Blindness integrity problems
- The pleasures of smoking?
- Can smokers guess if they have been allocated to the placebo arm?
- Competing interest bias
- Positive outcome bias
- "Intention to treat" analysis
- Citation bias.
- Online quit interventions
- Contingency payments
- Quit and win lotteries
- How much intervention research is ever "upscaled" to become routine in mass-reach settings?
- "Don't try to quit cold turkey"
- The slow death of the hardening hypothesis
- Spontaneous, unplanned quitting vs stages of change progression
- How difficult is it to quit smoking?
- The shunning and denigration of unassisted quitting
- Drivers of the medicalisation of smoking cessation
- The dominance of interventionism
- The medicalisation and commodification of cessation.
- Real-world observational studies 1: Cross-sectional surveys
- Low response rates in cross-sectional surveys
- Self-selecting, motivated samples vs. whole population randomly selected samples
- Real-world observational studies 2. Longitudinal cohorts
- Relapse
- Recall bias
- Indication bias
- Ways of quitting smoking
- Success rates versus intervention and policy reach
- Quitting unassisted: before and after "evidence-based" methods
- Enter Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) and prescribed medications.
- Notes:
-
- All smokers should use NRT: a promotional case study.
- Includes bibliographical references (pages 298-353) and index.
- Subject:
- Genre/Form:
- Electronic books
- Copyright:
-
In Copyright
You may copy under some circumstances, for example you may copy a portion for research or study. Order a copy through Copies Direct to the extent allowed under fair dealing. Contact us for further information about copying.
Copyright status was determined using the following information:
- Material type:
- Literary, dramatic or musical work
- Published status:
- Published
- Publication date:
- 2022
Copyright status may not be correct if data in the record is incomplete or inaccurate. Other access conditions may also apply. For more information please see: Copyright in library collections.
Feedback
Similar items
- It's worth the effort : a guide to quitting smoking
- Quitting tobacco [electronic resource] : handling anxiety ... without smoking
- Usted puede dejar de fumar [electronic resource] : prepárese en 5 días para dejar de fumar
- Quitting tobacco [electronic resource] : enjoying meals ... without smoking
- The can quit book : how to become a non-smoker