Guide to the Papers of Sir Edmund Barton, 1827-1939

 

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Collection context

Summary

Collection number:
MS 51
Creator:
Barton, Edmund, Sir, 1849-1920
Extent:
1.12 metres and (5 boxes + 16 security binders)
Language:
English
Preferred citation:

To cite this collection use: 'Papers of Sir Edmund Barton, National Library of Australia, MS 51 (nla.ms-ms51)'.

An example of the preferred style for a citation of a specific item in this collection: 'Papers of Sir Edmund Barton, National Library of Australia, MS 51/2/949, Private diary recording daily social events and persons attending the functions, 1869-70, Part 1. (nla.ms-ms51-2-949-s1)'.

To link to the on-line versions of specific items in the collection use the web address located at the bottom of the display page, e.g. links to the display page for the above example. The Library has adopted a naming scheme for and has a resolver service for linking to digital material no matter where on the Library's website it is currently located. The persistent identifier replaces any other numbers annotated on the item and should be used in preference in citations.

Availability:
Available
Access conditions:
Available for research. Not for loan.

Background

Content Summary:
The collection consists of correspondence, personal papers, press cuttings, photographs and papers relating to the Federation campaign and the first Parliament of the Commonwealth.
Biographical Note:

Sir Edmund Barton (1849-1920) was the first Prime Minister of the Commonwealth of Australia, having previously been a leading advocate of Federation and one of the draftsmen of the Australian Constitution. He served as Prime Minister from 1 January 1901 until 23 September 1903, and then resigned to become the senior puisne judge of the newly-established High Court of Australia.

Edmund Barton was the fourth and youngest son of William Barton (1795-1881) and Mary Louisa, née Whydah, who had emigrated from England to New South Wales in 1827. An elder brother was the barrister, journalist and author George B. Barton (1836-1901). On 28 December 1877 Edmund Barton married Jane (Jean) Mason Ross (1851-1938). Their children were Edmund Alfred (b. 1879), Wilfrid Alexander (b. 1880), Jean Alice (b. 1882), Arnold Hubert (b. 1884), Oswald (b. 1888) and Leila Stephanie (b. 1892).

Date Event
1849 Born in Glebe, Sydney, 18 January
1859-64 Attended Sydney Grammar School
1865-67 Attended University of Sydney
1870 Graduated as a Master of Arts
1871 Called to Bar in Sydney
1879-82 Member of Legislative Assembly (University of Sydney seat)
1882-87 Member of Legislative Assembly (seat of East Sydney)
1883-87 Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
1887-91 Member of the Legislative Council
1887 Attorney-General in the Dibbs Protectionist Ministry
1891 New South Wales delegate at the Federal Convention in Sydney
1891-94 Member of the Legislative Assembly (East Sydney)
1891-92 Attorney-General in the Dibbs Protectionist Ministry
1894 Defeated in the general election (seat of Randwick)
1894-97 Led the Federation movement in New South Wales
1897-98 New South Wales delegate at the Australasian Federal Convention and chairman of the drafting and constitutional committees
1897-98 Member of the Legislative Council
1898 Defeated by George Reid in the general election (seat of Sydney (King Division))
1898-1900 Member of the Legislative Assembly (seat of Hastings and Macleay)
1899 Leader of the Australian delegation to London
1900 Appointed first Prime Minister of Australia and Minister for External Affairs, 31 December
1901 Appointed a Privy Councillor, 24 January
1901-3 Member of the House of Representatives (seat of Hunter)
1902 Attended Colonial Conference and Coronation of King Edward VII
1902 Knighted (GCMG)
1903 Resigned as Prime Minister, 23 September
1903-20 Senior puisne justice of the High Court of Australia
1915 Visited England
1920 Died at Medlow Bath, Blue Mountains, 7 January
Immediate Source of Acquisition:

The bulk of the collection was received from the co-executor of the Estate of Sir Edmund Barton, Sir David M. Maughan, who was also the husband of Barton's daughter, Jean Alice. The main Maughan consignment was transferred to the Commonwealth Library in June 1929, with subsequent transfers in April 1939, May 1940 and November 1955. Personal papers from the Barton Papers were separated from the pre-1955 consignments and sent to the Mitchell Library in Sydney. After Maughan's death, a consignment of papers held by the family was transferred by Maughan's son, David Wilfrid Barton Maughan, in 1957. A further consignment was received from the family in 1996 (items 1703-1853), and a final consignment was received from Dr David Barton (son of Oswald Barton) in 2003 (items 1854-1927). Small additions to the collection were also incorporated from other sources between 1933 and 1984.

Arrangement:

This collection was originally numbered in a single sequence from 1 to 1298. A later addition to Series 1 was numbered 1/949a-1702a on the items, although the a's were omitted from references to these items in the correspondence index.

Container List:
Series Items File/Binder Box
1 1-109 1 Security Binders
1 110-224 2 Security Binders
1 225-339 3 Security Binders
1 340-479 4 Security Binders
1 480-649 5 Security Binders
1 650-729 6 Security Binders
1 730-824 7 Security Binders
1 825-909 8 Security Binders
1 910-999a 9 Security Binders
1 1000a-1070a 10 Security Binders
1 1071a-1174a 11 Security Binders
1 1175a-1269a 12 Security Binders
1 1270a-1359a 13 Security Binders
1 1360a-1459a 14 Security Binders
1 1460a-1579a 15 Security Binders
1 1580a-1701a 16 Security Binders
1 1703-1752 17 Security Binders
1 1753-1843 18 Security Binders
1 1868-1926 19 Security Binders
1 659-60, 1702a 1 1
2 949 8 1
2 950 1 piece SR
2 950a 2 binders Folio Box
2 951 9 1
3 952-959 10 1
3 959a 1 volume 1
3 959b 1 volume 1
3 1844 11 2
4 960-967, 969-972 12 5
4 968 1 folio Folio Box
5 973-975 13 2
5 976-977 14 2
6 978-989 15 2
6 990-994 16 2
6 995-997 17 2
6 998-999 18 3
6 1000-1001 19 3
6 1002-1005 20 3
6 1006-1014 21 3
6 1015-1024a 22 3
7 1025-1027, 1028-1030 23 3
7 1027a, b, c 1 folio Folio Box
8 1031-1059 24 3
8 1845-1848 25 4
9 1060-1095 26 4
9 1096-1138 27 4
9 1139-1235 1 volume 4
10 1236-1248 28 4
10 1249-1249a 29 5
10 1249b 1 folio package Folio Box
10 1249c 1 folio package Map Cabinet
11 1250-1250a 30 5
11 1250b 31 5
11 1866-1867 32 5
12 1251-1295 - Pictures Collection
12 1849-1852 - Pictures Collection
12 1927 1 album Folio Box
13 1296 1 piece SR
13 1297 1 piece SR
13 1853 33 5
14 1854 34 5
14 1855-1856 35 5

Indexed terms

Names:
Barton, Edmund, Sir, 1849-1920

Access and use

Conditions Governing Access:
Available for research. Not for loan.
Conditions Governing Use:

Although there are no restrictions on access to the Barton Papers, readers should be aware that copying and publishing of unpublished material is subject to copyright restrictions. The papers were digitised by the National Library with the permission of members of the Barton family. Copyright in the letters received by Barton is held by the heirs of the writers of the letters. In accordance with Copyright regulations, the Library placed a notice in the Government Gazette listing all the correspondents and announcing its intention to reproduce the letters online.

Readers using the Barton Papers may make print-outs for research purposes. You may download, display, print and reproduce this content for your personal or non-commercial use but only in an unaltered form and with the copyright acknowledged. However, anyone wishing to publish manuscript items in the Barton Papers should in the first instance seek the permission from the Library. If necessary, the Library can then refer the request to the appropriate copyright holder.

Preferred citation:

To cite this collection use: 'Papers of Sir Edmund Barton, National Library of Australia, MS 51 (nla.ms-ms51)'.

An example of the preferred style for a citation of a specific item in this collection: 'Papers of Sir Edmund Barton, National Library of Australia, MS 51/2/949, Private diary recording daily social events and persons attending the functions, 1869-70, Part 1. (nla.ms-ms51-2-949-s1)'.

To link to the on-line versions of specific items in the collection use the web address located at the bottom of the display page, e.g. links to the display page for the above example. The Library has adopted a naming scheme for and has a resolver service for linking to digital material no matter where on the Library's website it is currently located. The persistent identifier replaces any other numbers annotated on the item and should be used in preference in citations.

Location of this collection:
Parkes Place
Canberra ACT 2600, Australia
Contact: